Best hard drives for a UGREEN NAS

* Shown as a full table on desktop, and as cards on tablet and phone.

ST12000VN0008
Seagate IronWolf
CMR
Capacity12 TB
ClassNAS
Failure rate-
Price / TB$35.75
$429best live price
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WD202KRYZ
WD Gold
CMR
Capacity20 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$36.46
$729best live price
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ST16000NT001
Seagate IronWolf Pro
CMR
Capacity16 TB
ClassNAS-Pro
Failure rate-
Price / TB$36.87
$590best live price
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WUH722222ALE6L4
WD Ultrastar DC HC570
CMR
Capacity22 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate0.58%
Price / TB$37.73
$830best live price
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MG08ACA16Tx
Toshiba MG08
CMR
Capacity16 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate1.29%
Price / TB$38.03
$608best live price
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ST12000NT001
Seagate IronWolf Pro
CMR
Capacity12 TB
ClassNAS-Pro
Failure rate-
Price / TB$38.33
$460best live price
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WUH721818ALE6L4
WD Ultrastar DC HC550
CMR
Capacity18 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$38.58
$694best live price
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ST18000NM000J
Seagate Exos X18
CMR
Capacity18 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$38.89
$700best live price
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MG07ACA12TE
Toshiba MG07
CMR
Capacity12 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$39.17
$470best live price
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ST16000NM000J
Seagate Exos X18
CMR
Capacity16 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$39.80
$637best live price
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MG11ACA24TE
Toshiba MG11
CMR
Capacity24 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate0.50%
Price / TB$41.46
$995best live price
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WD181KFGX
WD Red Pro
CMR
Capacity18 TB
ClassNAS-Pro
Failure rate-
Price / TB$41.94
$755best live price
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MG10AFA22TE
Toshiba MG10
CMR
Capacity22 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$42.68
$939best live price
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ST10000NM019B
Seagate Exos 7E10
CMR
Capacity10 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$43.19
$432best live price
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WUH721816ALE6Lx
WD Ultrastar DC HC550
CMR
Capacity16 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate0.64%
Price / TB$43.40
$694best live price
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WD221KFGX
WD Red Pro
CMR
Capacity22 TB
ClassNAS-Pro
Failure rate-
Price / TB$43.71
$962best live price
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ST20000NT001
Seagate IronWolf Pro
CMR
Capacity20 TB
ClassNAS-Pro
Failure rate-
Price / TB$44.00
$880best live price
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ST24000NT002
Seagate IronWolf Pro
CMR
Capacity24 TB
ClassNAS-Pro
Failure rate-
Price / TB$44.17
$1,060best live price
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WD121KFBX
WD Red Pro
CMR
Capacity12 TB
ClassNAS-Pro
Failure rate-
Price / TB$44.17
$530best live price
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WD80EFPX
WD Red Plus
CMR
Capacity8 TB
ClassNAS
Failure rate-
Price / TB$44.37
$355best live price
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WD161KFGX
WD Red Pro
CMR
Capacity16 TB
ClassNAS-Pro
Failure rate-
Price / TB$44.69
$715best live price
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MG09ACA18TE
Toshiba MG09
CMR
Capacity18 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$44.94
$809best live price
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ST10000VN000
Seagate IronWolf
CMR
Capacity10 TB
ClassNAS
Failure rate-
Price / TB$45.90
$459best live price
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WD60EFPX
WD Red Plus
CMR
Capacity6 TB
ClassNAS
Failure rate-
Price / TB$46.19
$277best live price
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ST30000NM004K
Seagate Exos M
CMR
Capacity30 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$46.67
$1,400best live price
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ST14000NT001
Seagate IronWolf Pro
CMR
Capacity14 TB
ClassNAS-Pro
Failure rate-
Price / TB$46.75
$654best live price
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WUH721414ALE6L4
WD Ultrastar DC HC530
CMR
Capacity14 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate0.54%
Price / TB$46.77
$655best live price
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WD181KRYZ
WD Gold
CMR
Capacity18 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$47.22
$850best live price
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ST20000NM007D
Seagate Exos X20
CMR
Capacity20 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$47.50
$950best live price
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WD142KRYZ
WD Gold
CMR
Capacity14 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$47.86
$670best live price
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WD8005FFBX
WD Red Pro
CMR
Capacity8 TB
ClassNAS-Pro
Failure rate-
Price / TB$48.25
$386best live price
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WUS721010ALE6L4
WD Ultrastar DC HC330
CMR
Capacity10 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$48.45
$484best live price
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ST24000NM002H
Seagate Exos X24
CMR
Capacity24 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate3.24%
Price / TB$48.46
$1,163best live price
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WD221KRYZ
WD Gold
CMR
Capacity22 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$48.51
$1,067best live price
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WD80EFZZ
WD Red Plus
CMR
Capacity8 TB
ClassNAS
Failure rate-
Price / TB$50.00
$400best live price
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ST6000NT001
Seagate IronWolf Pro
CMR
Capacity6 TB
ClassNAS-Pro
Failure rate-
Price / TB$50.00
$300best live price
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WUH722626ALE6L4
WD Ultrastar DC HC590
CMR
Capacity26 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate0.84%
Price / TB$50.50
$1,313best live price
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MG09ACA16TE
Toshiba MG09
CMR
Capacity16 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate1.29%
Price / TB$50.62
$810best live price
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WD161KRYZ
WD Gold
CMR
Capacity16 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$53.13
$850best live price
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WD142KFGX
WD Red Pro
CMR
Capacity14 TB
ClassNAS-Pro
Failure rate-
Price / TB$53.16
$744best live price
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WD121KRYZ
WD Gold
CMR
Capacity12 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$54.08
$649best live price
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MG10ACA20TE
Toshiba MG10
CMR
Capacity20 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate0.79%
Price / TB$54.45
$1,089best live price
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WD261KRYZ
WD Gold
CMR
Capacity26 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$54.62
$1,420best live price
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WD241KFGX
WD Red Pro
CMR
Capacity24 TB
ClassNAS-Pro
Failure rate-
Price / TB$54.66
$1,312best live price
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WD242KRYZ
WD Gold
CMR
Capacity24 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$54.73
$1,313best live price
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HUS728T8TALE6L4
WD Ultrastar DC HC320
CMR
Capacity8 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$55.56
$444best live price
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WD201KFGX
WD Red Pro
CMR
Capacity20 TB
ClassNAS-Pro
Failure rate-
Price / TB$60.00
$1,200best live price
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ST8000VN004
Seagate IronWolf
CMR
Capacity8 TB
ClassNAS
Failure rate-
Price / TB$60.00
$480best live price
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ST4000NT001
Seagate IronWolf Pro
CMR
Capacity4 TB
ClassNAS-Pro
Failure rate-
Price / TB$60.00
$240best live price
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WD4004FRYZ
WD Gold
CMR
Capacity4 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$61.25
$245best live price
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WD102KRYZ
WD Gold
CMR
Capacity10 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$62.45
$624best live price
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ST16000NM001G
Seagate Exos X16
CMR
Capacity16 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate0.68%
Price / TB$62.50
$1,000best live price
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ST8000NM000A
Seagate Exos 7E8
CMR
Capacity8 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$64.29
$514best live price
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WD102KFBX
WD Red Pro
CMR
Capacity10 TB
ClassNAS-Pro
Failure rate-
Price / TB$64.48
$645best live price
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ST6000VN006
Seagate IronWolf
CMR
Capacity6 TB
ClassNAS
Failure rate-
Price / TB$64.69
$388best live price
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ST10000NT001
Seagate IronWolf Pro
CMR
Capacity10 TB
ClassNAS-Pro
Failure rate-
Price / TB$65.45
$654best live price
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WD8004FRYZ
WD Gold
CMR
Capacity8 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$65.63
$525best live price
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WD101EFBX
WD Red Plus
CMR
Capacity10 TB
ClassNAS
Failure rate-
Price / TB$66.00
$660best live price
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ST4000VN006
Seagate IronWolf
CMR
Capacity4 TB
ClassNAS
Failure rate-
Price / TB$68.63
$275best live price
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WD120EFBX
WD Red Plus
CMR
Capacity12 TB
ClassNAS
Failure rate-
Price / TB$69.54
$834best live price
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WD6004FRYZ
WD Gold
CMR
Capacity6 TB
ClassEnterprise
Failure rate-
Price / TB$75.00
$450best live price
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WD6005FFBX
WD Red Pro
CMR
Capacity6 TB
ClassNAS-Pro
Failure rate-
Price / TB$77.54
$465best live price
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WD40EFPX
WD Red Plus
CMR
Capacity4 TB
ClassNAS
Failure rate-
Price / TB$87.50
$350best live price
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WD4005FFBX
WD Red Pro
CMR
Capacity4 TB
ClassNAS-Pro
Failure rate-
Price / TB$103.61
$414best live price
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Ranked by price per TB. $/TB uses the cheapest live price where available.

SSDs for caching (M.2 slots or a 2.5-inch bay)

SEDC600M/3840G
Kingston DC600M
Capacity3.84 TB
Endurance7,008 TB
PLPYes
Price / TB$261.71
$1,005best live price
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WDS400T1R0C
WD Red SN700
Capacity4 TB
Endurance5,100 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$358.75
$1,435best live price
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MZ-77Q8T0
Samsung 870 QVO
Capacity8 TB
Endurance2,880 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$182.50
$1,460best live price
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SB-RKT4P-8TB
Sabrent Rocket 4 Plus
Capacity8 TB
Endurance5,600 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$400.00
$3,200best live price
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WDS800T1X0M
WD Black SN8100
Capacity8 TB
Endurance4,800 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$274.88
$2,199best live price
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WDS400T2R0A
WD Red SA500
Capacity4 TB
Endurance2,500 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$366.11
$1,464best live price
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MZ-V9P4T0
Samsung 990 PRO
Capacity4 TB
Endurance2,400 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$199.98
$800best live price
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MZ-77Q4T0
Samsung 870 QVO
Capacity4 TB
Endurance1,440 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$242.44
$970best live price
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WDS400T2X0E
WD Black SN850X
Capacity4 TB
Endurance2,400 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$197.50
$790best live price
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MZ-VAP4T0BW
Samsung 9100 PRO
Capacity4 TB
Endurance2,400 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$260.00
$1,040best live price
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CT4000T705SSD3
Crucial T705
Capacity4 TB
Endurance2,400 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$158.50
$634best live price
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ZP4000GM3A063
Seagate FireCuda 530R
Capacity4 TB
Endurance5,050 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$182.42
$730best live price
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SFYRD/4000G
Kingston Fury Renegade
Capacity4 TB
Endurance4,000 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$294.17
$1,177best live price
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WDS400T1X0M
WD Black SN8100
Capacity4 TB
Endurance2,400 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$215.00
$860best live price
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WDS200T2R0A
WD Red SA500
Capacity2 TB
Endurance1,300 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$282.50
$565best live price
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WDS200T1R0C
WD Red SN700
Capacity2 TB
Endurance2,500 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$309.98
$620best live price
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MZ-V9P2T0
Samsung 990 PRO
Capacity2 TB
Endurance1,200 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$205.00
$410best live price
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MZ-V7S2T0
Samsung 970 EVO Plus
Capacity2 TB
Endurance1,200 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$175.00
$350best live price
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MZ-77Q2T0
Samsung 870 QVO
Capacity2 TB
Endurance720 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$244.00
$488best live price
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SB-RKT5-2TB
Sabrent Rocket 5
Capacity2 TB
Endurance1,400 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$175.00
$350best live price
View on Amazon
WDS200T2X0E
WD Black SN850X
Capacity2 TB
Endurance1,200 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$208.85
$418best live price
View on Amazon
CT2000T500SSD8
Crucial T500
Capacity2 TB
Endurance1,200 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$244.93
$490best live price
View on Amazon
MZ-VAP2T0BW
Samsung 9100 PRO
Capacity2 TB
Endurance1,200 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$202.00
$404best live price
View on Amazon
CT2000T705SSD3
Crucial T705
Capacity2 TB
Endurance1,200 TB
PLP-
Price / TB$199.50
$399best live price
View on Amazon

Ranked by warranted endurance (DWPD). PLP = power-loss protection, the gate for a SLOG. $/TB uses the cheapest live price where available.

How a UGREEN NAS handles drives

UGREEN's NASync range splits into two families: the ARM-based DH home units and the Intel x86 DXP prosumer and pro units. Either way the storage bays are standard 3.5-inch SATA trays that also accept 2.5-inch SATA drives, with separate M.2 NVMe slots for SSD caching that have nothing to do with the hard-drive bays. There's no SAS backplane, so this is SATA territory: any current 3.5-inch SATA NAS or enterprise drive drops in.

Bay count is really a question of which box you bought. The line runs from 2-bay (DXP2800, DH2300) up to the 6-bay DXP6800 Pro and 8-bay DXP8800 Plus, with a 2026 refresh adding the 10GbE GT models (the DXP4800 GT pairs SATA with U.2 and ECC) and the announced DXP6800/8800 Ultra units. There's also the all-flash DXP480T Plus, which has no 3.5-inch bays at all. Whatever the model, the drive rules below are the same.

CMR, never SMR

Buy CMR. An SMR drive slows to a crawl during a RAID rebuild and under sustained writes, which is exactly when an array is working hardest and least able to wait. Stall it long enough and it can drop out of the group mid-rebuild, the worst possible moment. CMR avoids that failure mode entirely.

The one trap worth naming: plain WD Red (the bare "Red" with no suffix, 2-6TB) still ships as SMR in 2026. WD Red Plus and Red Pro are CMR, and Seagate IronWolf, IronWolf Pro and Toshiba N300 are all CMR with no SMR versions to trip over. The list on this page is CMR-only, and every drive page states the recording tech, so you can always confirm the exact model before you buy.

Compatibility: a list, not a lock

UGREEN keeps a compatibility list (drives, SSDs, RAM and UPS) on its site, but unlike Synology it is openly third-party friendly. Its own material points you at Western Digital, Seagate and Toshiba, and the stated policy is that an unlisted drive is not blocked, it's simply unverified for that exact model and box. As of 2026 there's no sign of a Synology-style move to first-party-only drives, so any current CMR SATA NAS or enterprise drive is fair game. The only thing to respect is the 32TB per-bay cap, which no shipping drive reaches yet (the biggest is 30TB), so in practice it never gets in the way today.

Best picks by capacity

Match the drive to your bay count and budget. All of these are CMR and fit any NASync.

  • 4-8TB (2-bay and light builds). Seagate IronWolf 8TB or WD Red Plus 8TB: CMR, quiet, low power, an easy starter. Toshiba N300 8TB if it's the cheapest of the three that week.
  • 12-16TB (the 2026 sweet spot). This is the best value band for most 4-bay buyers. Toshiba N300 or Seagate IronWolf usually win on price per TB; WD Red Plus 12/14TB is the safe default; step up to WD Red Pro or Seagate IronWolf Pro if you want 7200rpm and a 5-year warranty.
  • 18-24TB (6 and 8-bay, high capacity). For consumer-branded, WD Red Pro or Seagate IronWolf Pro (5-year warranty, high workload rating). For the cheapest terabytes at scale, the enterprise lines: Seagate Exos, WD Gold or Ultrastar, Toshiba MG. They're louder and draw more power, but in a closet or rack nobody hears them.
  • 26-30TB (maximum density). Seagate IronWolf Pro 30TB or an Exos around 30TB, both comfortably under the 32TB per-bay cap.

Reliability: read it honestly

The most-quoted failure data is Backblaze's, and it's worth having in mind: their 2025 fleet ran a 1.36% annualized failure rate, with WD the lowest by manufacturer. But two honest caveats. First, Backblaze runs enterprise Exos-class Seagate, not the consumer IronWolf drives most home buyers pick, so you can't read consumer reliability straight off their Seagate numbers. Second, between mainstream CMR NAS drives the real-world rates are close enough that the confidence intervals overlap, so no single model is meaningfully safer than its peers. Buy CMR, buy on price per TB, and keep a backup. Redundancy in the box is not a substitute for one.

What to optimise for

Buy identical-capacity CMR drives for the array, up to your model's 32TB per-bay cap. Lead with CMR, then compare price per terabyte across Seagate, WD and Toshiba before you commit. Keep at least one parity drive, and move to double parity once you're running several large drives, since a bigger drive takes longer to rebuild and the second parity gives that rebuild a margin. The M.2 slots are for an SSD cache rather than bulk storage. If you're adding one, the Cache SSDs tab above ranks the drives worth using, where endurance and DRAM are what matter. The bulk storage still lives in the SATA bays, which is what the main list covers.

One thing to watch: drives that won't sleep

The most common NASync complaint isn't compatibility, it's power: drives that never spin down. It's almost always an app rather than the drive. Anything that touches storage on a schedule (a photo library indexing, a backup or sync job, some always-on Docker containers) resets the idle timer and keeps the disks awake, which wastes power and adds wear. UGREEN's power settings can log hibernation activity so you can find what's poking the disks. Worth knowing before you blame the drive.

The short version

Any current CMR SATA NAS or enterprise drive works in a NASync, with no lock-in and a 32TB per-bay cap that no drive reaches yet. Pick the capacity that suits your bays, buy matched drives, and compare price per terabyte from there. For most 4-bay buyers the 12-16TB band is the value sweet spot; for 6 and 8-bay builds, enterprise drives give the cheapest terabytes. Skip SMR entirely, and keep a backup regardless of how many parity drives you run.

Frequently asked questions

What hard drives are compatible with a UGREEN NAS?
Any standard 3.5-inch SATA hard drive (the bays take 2.5-inch SATA too). There's no vendor lock-in. UGREEN publishes a compatibility list covering drives, SSDs, RAM and UPS, but it's advisory: an unlisted drive still works, UGREEN just hasn't verified that exact model, so keep backups. Stick to CMR (WD Red Plus or Red Pro, Seagate IronWolf or IronWolf Pro, Toshiba N300, or enterprise Exos, Ultrastar, Gold and MG). The M.2 NVMe slots for SSD caching are separate from the hard-drive bays.
Is there a maximum drive size for a UGREEN NAS?
Yes: 32TB per bay across the NASync line. It isn't a practical limit today, because the largest shipping CMR drive is 30TB, so it fits with room to spare. It's only worth a check if you're eyeing a future 32TB-plus drive.
Can I use SMR drives in a UGREEN NAS?
Avoid them. SMR drives slow to a crawl during RAID rebuilds and sustained writes, exactly when a NAS is working hardest, and can drop out of the array mid-rebuild. The trap to know: plain WD Red with no suffix (2-6TB) still ships as SMR in 2026. WD Red Plus and Red Pro are CMR, and Seagate IronWolf, IronWolf Pro and Toshiba N300 are all CMR. We flag recording technology on every drive page, so check before you buy.
How many drives does a UGREEN NAS hold?
It depends on the model. The range runs from 2-bay (DXP2800, DH2300) through 4-bay (DXP4800 family) to 6-bay (DXP6800 Pro) and 8-bay (DXP8800 Plus). Buy identical-capacity CMR drives for the array and keep at least one parity drive, moving to two once you run several large drives so a rebuild has a safety margin.
Should I add an SSD cache to a UGREEN NAS?
The M.2 NVMe slots can take an SSD read/write cache. It helps with lots of small random access (databases, VMs, busy Docker containers) but does little for large sequential media streaming, so it's optional, plenty of NASync builds run bulk storage on the HDD bays alone. If you do add one, prioritise endurance (TBW/DWPD) and DRAM, since a cache churns through writes. The Cache SSDs tab lists suitable drives.
Why does my UGREEN NAS keep the drives spinning?
This is the most common real-world gripe, and it's usually an app, not the drive. Any service that touches storage on a schedule (a photo library, a backup or sync task, some Docker containers) resets the idle timer and keeps the disks awake. UGREEN's power settings can log hibernation activity so you can find the culprit. It isn't a drive fault or a compatibility problem.